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From a project to an independent Association
The Common Code for the Coffee Community project was conducted as a public-private partnership initiated by the
German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) and implemented by the Deutsche Gesellschaft
für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH and the German Coffee Association (DKV) in 2002. In 2004 SECO, the Swiss State
Secretariat for Economic Affairs joined the BMZ as public partner in financing the project, while the European Coffee
Federation replaced the DKV as the private partner. During the development process, more than 70 representatives from
over 20 countries actively participated in the design of the concept, the majority of them coffee producers. Various
international organisations have been involved in the development and implementation of 4C, such as the UN-affiliated
International Coffee Organization (ICO), the World Bank, the International Labour Organization (ILO), plus several
regional development banks.
In a multi-stakeholder Steering Committee producers, trade and industry and civil society groups developed the basic
elements of the concept: the 4C Code of Conduct, the Rules of Participation for Trade and Industry, the Support
Component as well as the Governance Structure etc. From 2005 to 2006 the Code was tested and further developed in
various projects in coffee producing countries worldwide.
The 1st December 2006 was a milestone in the 4C development process: that day, 37 actors, representing producers,
trade and industry and civil society worldwide, founded the 4C Association, an open and inclusive membership
Association. Since then, the number of members has been continously growing. For a detailed overview on the evolution
of the initiative up to now, please consider the evolution paper.
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